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Seasoning Blends

* Quantities are a guide. Adjust to taste.

No.1 Dashi

Quantities

water 6000cc, kombu 90g, dried bonito flakes 90g

Method

Place the kombu in the water and keep it in the refrigerator overnight. The next day, set it over heat, hold it at 60°C, and extract by simmering for 2 hours. Remove the kombu and bring to a boil, add the dried bonito flakes, and strain.

How to use

clear soups, hot pot broth, soba, udon broth, tempura dipping sauce, and vinegar dressings in general

No.2 Niban Dashi (Secondary Dashi)

Quantities

For the kombu and dried bonito flakes left over from making the base Dashi: water at 10 times their weight, plus dried bonito flakes equal to 10% of the total amount.

Method

Weigh the used kombu and dried bonito flakes, add 10 times that weight of water and dried bonito flakes equal to one tenth of the total weighed amount, and set over heat. Extract by simmering for about 15 minutes, then strain.

How to use

happō dashi, hitashi-ji, simmered dishes in general, nanban-zuke (vinegar-marinated fried dish), mustard pickle sauce

No.3 Kombu Dashi

Quantities

water 6000cc, kombu 120g

Method

Place the kombu in the water and keep it in the refrigerator overnight. The next day, set it over heat, hold it at 60°C, and extract by simmering for 2 hours. Remove the kombu and bring to a boil, then let cool before use.

How to use

gin-an, bekko-an, and the like

No.4 Happō Dashi (All-Purpose Seasoned Dashi)

Quantities

(ratio) niban dashi 15 : light soy sauce 1 : mirin 0.5

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

root vegetables, simmering liquid for white fish

No.5 Hitashi-ji (Soaking Base for Greens)

Quantities

(ratio) niban dashi 12 : light soy sauce 1 : mirin 0.2

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

spinach, komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach), and other leafy greens

No.6 Shōjin Dashi (Vegetarian Dashi)

Quantities

water 1800cc, kombu 50g, roasted soybeans 20g, dried carrot peel 10g, dried gourd strips (kanpyo) 20g

Method

Dry-roast the soybeans in advance in a frying pan over low heat, and sun-dry the carrot peel. Combine the measured ingredients and set over heat. Extract over low heat for about 1 hour, then strain before use.

How to use

shōjin cuisine in general (simmered vegetables, kenchin soup)

No.7 Hot Pot Broth

Quantities

(ratio) dashi 18 : light soy sauce 1 : mirin 0.5

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

hot pot dishes in general — yosenabe (mixed hot pot), beef shabu-shabu, crab sukiyaki

No.8 Ponzu

Quantities

bitter orange juice (daidai) 1000cc : dark soy sauce 100cc, dried bonito flakes 30g, kombu 30g

Method

Combine the measured ingredients and leave to stand in a container for 1 week. Because it contains dried bonito flakes, strain before use.

How to use

vinegared dishes in general — shirako (fish milt), crab, monkfish liver (ankimo) — and ponzu for sashimi (crab, white fish)

No.9 Cold Soba Dipping Sauce

Quantities

dashi 500cc, mirin 80cc : sake 100cc, dark soy sauce 100cc, dried bonito flakes 20g, kombu 20g

Method

Set the sake and mirin over heat first to cook off the alcohol. Then add the other seasonings, set over heat, and let cool. Because it contains dried bonito flakes, strain before use.

How to use

cold soba in general (zaru soba, mori soba)

No.10 Hot Soba Broth

Quantities

dashi 1100cc, dark soy sauce 100cc, mirin 100cc, dried bonito flakes 30g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use. Because it contains dried bonito flakes, strain before use.

How to use

hot soba in general (kake soba, tempura soba, herring soba)

No.11 Kaeshi (Soy Sauce, Mirin, and Sugar Base)

Quantities

water 200g, dark soy sauce 120g, tamari 60g, granulated sugar 30g, kombu 5g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

udon broth (Kansai-style), ramen

No.12 Kanto-Style Udon Dipping Sauce (Cold)

Quantities

dashi 600cc : dark soy sauce 200cc, mirin 200cc

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

cold udon in general (zaru udon)

No.13 Kanto-Style Udon Broth (Hot)

Quantities

dashi 2200cc, dark soy sauce 200cc : mirin 200cc, dried bonito flakes 30g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Because it contains dried bonito flakes, strain before use.

How to use

hot udon in general (kake udon, tempura udon)

No.14 Kansai-Style Udon Dipping Sauce (Cold)

Quantities

dashi 1500cc, kaeshi 680g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

cold udon in general (zaru udon)

No.15 Kansai-Style Udon Broth (Hot)

Quantities

dashi 4500cc, kaeshi 380g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

hot udon in general (kake udon, tempura udon)

No.16 Ramen Broth

Quantities

chicken bone broth 300g, kaeshi 300g, chicken fat 10g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

ramen in general

No.17 Grilled Eel Sauce (Unagi Tare)

Quantities

sake 1800cc, mirin 2160cc, eel bones 1kg, tamari 180cc, coarse sugar (zarame) 100g

Method

Grill the eel bones in advance and add them when setting the pot over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat to low and reduce by one tenth of the total amount (leave nine tenths). Remove the eel bones and let cool before use.

How to use

unadon (eel rice bowl), unaju (eel in a lacquered box), kabayaki (soy-glazed grilled eel)

No.18 Tempura Rice Bowl Sauce (Tendon Tare)

Quantities

sake 360cc, dark soy sauce 540cc, mirin 1080cc, tamari 180cc, sugar 120g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

tendon (tempura rice bowl) in general

No.19 Tempura Dipping Sauce (Tentsuyu)

Quantities

(ratio) dashi 4 : dark soy sauce 1 : mirin 1

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat.

How to use

dipping sauce for tempura in general

No.20 Yakitori Sauce

Quantities

dark soy sauce 1260cc, tamari 540cc, sake 1800cc, mirin 1800cc, grilled scallion (3 stalks), dried chili pepper (3 pods), chicken carcass (3), starch syrup (mizuame) 180cc

Method

Grill the scallions under a broiler over low heat for about 1 minute. (Or grill them in a frying pan on both sides until browned.) Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat to low and reduce by one tenth of the total amount (leave nine tenths). Scoop out the scallions with a skimmer.

How to use

chicken teriyaki, chicken yawata-maki (chicken rolled around burdock root)

No.21 Basic Teriyaki Sauce

Quantities

mirin 1800cc, sake 1080cc, dark soy sauce 1170cc, tamari 180cc, coarse sugar (zarame) 50g, sea bream bones (3)

Method

Grill the sea bream bones in advance. Set the mirin and sake over heat first to cook off the alcohol. Add the remaining seasonings and the sea bream bones together Reduce by one tenth of the total amount (leave nine tenths). Remove the sea bream bones and let cool before use.

How to use

grilled teriyaki fish in general (yellowtail, salmon, cod)

No.22 Basic Japanese-Style Steak Sauce

Quantities

boiled-off red wine (nikiri) 540cc, boiled-off sake (nikiri) 540cc, dark soy sauce 360cc, tamari 54cc, unsalted butter 30g

Method

Set the red wine and sake over heat first to cook off the alcohol. Add the remaining seasonings and bring to a boil once, then remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

steak in general (loin, sirloin, and fillet)

No.23 Nanban-zuke Sauce (Vinegar Marinade for Fried Fish)

Quantities

niban dashi 450cc, grain vinegar 225cc, sugar 50g, light soy sauce 67cc, dark soy sauce 22cc

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

fish in general (white fish, blue-skinned fish, small fish)

No.24 Mustard Pickle Sauce

Quantities

(ratio) niban dashi 10 : light soy sauce 1 : mustard powder dissolved in water 0.5

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and mix well. Take care that the mustard does not form lumps.

How to use

rapeseed blossoms (nanohana), turnip, napa cabbage

No.25 Tosa Soy Sauce (Tosa-jōyu)

Quantities

dark soy sauce 2000cc, sake 300g, mirin 200g, tamari 250g, kombu 2 sheets, dried bonito flakes 80g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Skim, leave to stand overnight, then strain.

How to use

sashimi, ponzu, seasoning in general

No.26 Tamago-no-moto (Egg-Yolk-and-Oil Emulsion)

Quantities

egg yolk 1, vegetable oil 180cc

Method

Put the egg yolk in a bowl and add the vegetable oil little by little, mixing.

How to use

hidden flavor accent in shinjo mixture, topping for grilled dishes (Spanish mackerel nataneyaki: grilled fish topped with egg and rapeseed blossoms)

No.27 Tama-miso (Sweetened Egg-Yolk Miso)

Quantities

white miso 4kg, sake 9 gō (approx. 1620 ml), mirin 180cc, sugar 700g, egg yolks 17

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and mix well, then set over heat, reduce to low heat, and work the paste for about 20 minutes.

How to use

eggplant dengaku, karashi-zu-miso (mustard vinegar miso sauce, e.g. firefly squid nuta-ae)

No.28 Nihaizu (Two-Part Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

vinegar 30ml, dashi 15ml, dark soy sauce 7.5ml, sake 2ml

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

shellfish in general — ark shell (akagai), aoyagi (round clam)

No.29 Sanbaizu (Three-Part Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

vinegar 30ml, dashi 15ml, dark soy sauce 15ml, mirin 15ml

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

seafood, vegetables, seaweed

No.30 Tosazu (Bonito-Flavored Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

sake 7.5ml, vinegar 45ml, dashi 75ml, dark soy sauce 15ml, light soy sauce 15ml, sake 15ml, sugar 5g, dried bonito flakes (a pinch)

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Because it contains dried bonito flakes, let cool before use.

How to use

vinegared dishes in general (seaweed, shellfish, white fish, bamboo shoots)

No.31 Mizore-zu (Grated Daikon Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

vinegar 30ml, dashi 60ml, dark soy sauce 45ml, sake 2ml, grated daikon 100g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat. Once it boils, remove from the heat. Let cool before use. Drain the grated daikon and add it.

How to use

grilled fish, fried dishes, dipping sauce for steak

No.32 Amazu (Sweet Vinegar)

Quantities

water 600cc, vinegar 400cc, sugar 300g, dried chili pepper (2 pods)

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat, stirring with a rice paddle. Once the sugar dissolves, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

pickles — vinegar-pickled myoga (Japanese ginger bud), achara turnip (Nanban-style sweet vinegar pickle)

No.33 Sushi Vinegar (for Nigiri)

Quantities

red vinegar 90cc, kibi sugar (raw cane sugar) 15g, salt 20g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat, stirring with a rice paddle. Once the sugar and salt dissolve, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

nigiri sushi, hand-rolled sushi (temaki), seafood rice bowl (kaisendon), and more

No.34 Sushi Vinegar (for Mixed Sushi)

Quantities

for 540g rice: vinegar 70ml, salt 12g, sugar 40g, kombu 5cm × 5cm (1 sheet)

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat, stirring with a rice paddle. Once the sugar dissolves, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

chirashi sushi, inari sushi, and more

No.35 Kimizu (Egg Yolk Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

egg yolks 4, vinegar 45ml, sugar 30-35g, mirin (a small amount)

Method

Put the egg yolks and seasonings in a pot and heat over a bain-marie. Stirring constantly, watch how it sets; once it thickens, remove from the heat and strain.

How to use

seafood, shellfish (shrimp, crab), cucumber, udo (a mountain vegetable), and more

No.36 Shogazu (Ginger Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

for 100cc of nihaizu or sanbaizu, ginger juice 5cc

Method

Add the stated amount of ginger juice to the nihaizu or sanbaizu.

How to use

as a pre-prep dip for seafood, an accompanying vinegar dressing

No.37 Wasabizu (Wasabi Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

for 100cc of nihaizu or sanbaizu, grated wasabi 5g

Method

Add the stated amount of grated wasabi to the nihaizu or sanbaizu.

How to use

as a pre-prep dip for seafood, an accompanying vinegar dressing

No.38 Gomazu (Sesame Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

sanbaizu 180cc, sesame paste 30g, dark soy sauce 360cc, rice vinegar 360cc, mirin 360cc, mustard powder 1g

Method

Combine the measured ingredients and mix well.

How to use

chicken tenderloin, vegetable salads (aemono)

No.39 Ringozu (Apple Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

(ratio) amazu 1 : grated apple 1

Method

Set the amazu over heat, thicken it with potato starch slurry, and cool until set. Add the grated apple and adjust the saltiness.

How to use

chicken tenderloin, vegetable salads (aemono)

No.40 Kagen-zu (Mild Seasoned Vinegar Dressing)

Quantities

dashi 900cc, light soy sauce 180cc, vinegar 540cc, sugar 150g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings and set over heat, stirring with a rice paddle. Once the sugar dissolves, remove from the heat. Let cool before use.

How to use

vinegared dishes in general (seaweed, shellfish, white fish, bamboo shoots)

No.41 Sweet and Salty Miso Sauce

Quantities

red miso 30cc, dark soy sauce 5cc, sugar 5g, mirin 30cc, sesame oil 5cc

Method

Mix the measured ingredients and set over low heat. Once everything is mixed in, remove from the heat.

How to use

grilled eggplant, stir-fried pork, dengaku (tofu or konjac)

No.42 Spicy Miso Sauce

Quantities

red miso 30cc, dark soy sauce 5cc, mirin 15cc, sesame oil 5cc, gochujang 5cc, grated garlic 5cc

Method

Mix the measured ingredients and set over low heat. Once everything is mixed in, remove from the heat.

How to use

beef, stir-fried dishes, hot pot seasoning, and more

No.43 Kuzu Starch or Potato Starch Slurry

Quantities

(ratio) water 1 : kuzu starch or potato starch 1

Method

Combine the measured ingredients and dissolve well. When using, add to the boiling combined dashi in a thin stream, little by little, to thicken it.

How to use

thickened sauces (an) in general

No.44 Gin-an (Pale Thickened Dashi Sauce)

Quantities

kombu dashi 720cc, light soy sauce 18ml, mirin 172cc, salt 5cc, kuzu starch or potato starch slurry 50g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings, except the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry, and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat and finish by thickening with the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry.

How to use

chawanmushi, ankake sauce over white fish, kabura-mushi (steamed grated turnip)

No.45 Bekko-an (Amber Thickened Dashi Sauce)

Quantities

kombu dashi 900cc, sake 36cc, mirin 144cc, dark soy sauce 130cc, tamari 36cc, kuzu starch or potato starch slurry 65g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings, except the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry, and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat and finish by thickening with the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry.

How to use

fresh yuba, sea urchin (uni), agedashi tofu

No.46 Ginger Sauce (Shoga-an)

Quantities

niban dashi 450cc, light soy sauce 35cc, mirin 35cc, grated ginger 10g, kuzu starch or potato starch slurry 30g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings, except the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry, and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat and finish by thickening with the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry.

How to use

steamed vegetables (root vegetables), fried yuba

No.47 Grated Daikon Sauce (Mizore-an)

Quantities

niban dashi 450cc, light soy sauce 35cc, mirin 35cc, grated daikon 40g, kuzu starch or potato starch slurry 35g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings, except the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry, and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat and finish by thickening with the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry.

How to use

daikon mochi, ankake sauce over fried fish

No.48 Mitarashi Sauce (Sweet Soy Glaze)

Quantities

kombu dashi 500cc, dark soy sauce 75cc, mirin 75cc, sugar 120g, kuzu starch or potato starch slurry 35g

Method

Combine the measured seasonings, except the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry, and set over heat. Once it boils, reduce the heat and finish by thickening with the kuzu starch (or potato starch) slurry.

How to use

dango (rice dumplings), grilled mochi, tofu steak

No.49 Matcha Sauce

Quantities

gin-an 400cc, matcha 6g

Method

Set the gin-an over heat and bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and add the matcha little by little.

How to use

chicken meatballs, fried white fish, fried tofu

No.50 Sesame Sauce

Quantities

gin-an 400cc, sesame paste 50g

Method

Set the gin-an over heat and bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and add the matcha little by little.

How to use

grilled eggplant, shrimp tempura